Originally posted by ax
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subprime_mortgage_crisis
Some have argued that, despite attempts by various U.S. states to prevent the growth of a secondary market in repackaged predatory loans, the Treasury Department's Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, at the insistence of national banks, struck down such attempts as violations of Federal banking laws.[62]
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"There has been plenty of talk about 'predatory lending,' but 'predatory borrowing' may have been the bigger problem. As much as 70 percent of recent early payment defaults had fraudulent misrepresentations on their original loan applications, according to one recent study. The research was done by BasePoint Analytics, which helps banks and lenders identify fraudulent transactions; the study looked at more than three million loans from 1997 to 2006, with a majority from 2005 to 2006
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As of April 2008, credit rating agencies had downgraded over U.S. $800 billion in highly-rated CDO and MBS, and more downgrades are expected. Since certain types of institutional investors are allowed to only carry higher-quality (e.g., "BBB" and better) assets, there is an increased risk of forced asset sales, which could cause further devaluation.[65]
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