My my, gold drops about 8% (so far) and people start freaking out. I'll admit, the suddenness was a head-turner. Curious to see what happens in the next week or two.
Reading through this thread and Who is shorting Gold?, these ideas about unknown überpowerful entities manipulating the market... it's all a bit much. I like conspiracy theories as much as the next guy, but I'm reluctant to believe in them.
Besides the puppetmaster theories, there are some good thoughts here. Gold has been cranking up at an unsustainable pace... various posters here have been talking about a correction for quite a while now. Of course, none of us knew when it would happen, and inevitably it comes when you least expect it, but beyond the timing, no one should be surprised.
After reading everyone's posts and some links to external articles and such, my conclusion is that this sudden drop is the result of a combination of factors.
Hedge funds and other large players got into gold and saw an opportunity to get out at profit. Some large players likely were using leverage and thus can have a fairly large effect on the price of gold with (relatively) small sums of money. That's the whole concept of the basic principle of a lever.

Apparently Bear Sterns had a large long gold position that is being sold off... well of course this affects the short-term supply/demand equation. Perhaps the CB's sold some of their gold last week as well, or at least claimed they were going to.
Even the seasonal factors play a part... gold often drops lower in mid-March before heading back up into May. Then there's just the herd mentality. Once something starts falling in price, especially if it's quick, people panic and bail out, dropping the price even more.
I don't believe that anyone, central banks included, has the resources to singlehandedly drop gold 20%. But if anyone was inclined to attempt to manipulate the price of gold, they'd surely be smart enough to coordinate their efforts with these other factors to amplify whatever effect they might have on their own. Again, leverage. I don't think it takes a gazillion dollars to move the gold market 8% if your lever bar is big enough.

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