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Rahm Emanuel and Magnetar Capital: The Definition of Compromised

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  • Rahm Emanuel and Magnetar Capital: The Definition of Compromised

    From Yves Smith at Naked Capitalism

    Magnetar

    1) A neutron star with an intense magnetic field, capable of emitting toxic radiation across galaxies
    2) A hedge fund, the single market player most responsible for the severity of the 2008 financial crisis, through the toxic instruments it created

    Rahm Emanuel

    1) White House Chief of Staff
    2) Politician selected by Magnetar’s CEO to be sole recipient of his political donations, 2006-2008

    Strange as it may seem, nearly three years after the onset of the global financial crisis, its greatest, most destructive, and most profitable “it ought to have been a crime” has gone almost entirely unnoticed.

    Most people believe that they understand the broad outlines of the financial crisis, and that a central element was an explosion in mortgages made to people who could not afford them.

    But how did such destructive behavior occur on such a large scale? The conventional view is that the subprime mortgage blowup resulted from bank executives being short-sighted, greedy, or both.

    But that simple story deters inquiry into how and why this disaster came to pass. Some recognize that the appetite for subprime mortgages seemed to come from investors. In fact, it resulted in a large degree from the way traders at certain large banks used subprime mortgages in a strategy to make their profits seem much larger than they actually were. The effect of this “negative basis trade” strategy was to overpay employees of those banks and consequently eviscerate the banks’ abilities to withstand future economic uncertainty.

    The appetite for subprime mortgages was also inflated by people who were betting that the housing market would fail.

    Moreover, the devastation wrought by this strategy remains virtually a secret. The fact that it has been almost invisible and appears to have been entirely legal, demonstrates a set of vexing problems. First, that investigations of the crisis have not delved deeply enough, and second, that the deregulation so keenly sought by the financial services industry has made activities legal that by any common-sense standard should be criminal.

    But the sponsors of this toxic trade did bother to make sure they had a powerful friend. The head of the firm in question gave substantial amounts of money by political contribution standards to Rahm Emanuel’s PACs, and only his PACs, over the period when these transactions were in play.

    The moving force behind a brilliant and devastating subprime short strategy was a heretofore unknown Chicago hedge fund, Magnetar, headed by Alec Litowitz, formerly of the hedge fund behemoth Citadel. Our studies indicate that Magnetar alone accounted for between 35% and 60% of demand for subprime mortgages in the year 2006.

    This is how their strategy worked in detail.

    Rest here.

    http://www.nakedcapitalism.com/2010/...mpromised.html
    Outside of a dog, a book is man's best friend. Inside of a dog, it's too dark to read. -Groucho

  • #2
    Re: Rahm Emanuel and Magnetar Capital: The Definition of Compromised

    The only way to stop these schemes is to cap pay, average incomes not capped but high earners cannot go above some multiple of average pay. You'll end up getting people who actually want to run the business well and act in the social interest running the business. There's still competition, but its not as high stakes, and you'll probably make more room for businesses to be incentivised by something other than a profit number, which can only be a good thing to prevent externalities and protect our planet.

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    • #3
      Re: Rahm Emanuel and Magnetar Capital: The Definition of Compromised

      Originally posted by marvenger View Post
      The only way to stop these schemes is to cap pay, average incomes not capped but high earners cannot go above some multiple of average pay. You'll end up getting people who actually want to run the business well and act in the social interest running the business. There's still competition, but its not as high stakes, and you'll probably make more room for businesses to be incentivised by something other than a profit number, which can only be a good thing to prevent externalities and protect our planet.
      Cap pay? WTF? How about just prosecuting obvious fraud?
      Outside of a dog, a book is man's best friend. Inside of a dog, it's too dark to read. -Groucho

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      • #4
        Re: Rahm Emanuel and Magnetar Capital: The Definition of Compromised

        There was a nice piece by Frank Portnoy about what, hopefully, is to come from this. (And no it's not pay caps.)

        http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/d2af9178-4...44feab49a.html

        The title of the piece is
        Wall Street beware: the lawyers are coming

        And the money quote is...

        "the [GS] case demonstrates a more effective way to police bankers, because Wall Street cannot outrun a judge. That simple point has been part of Anglo-American common law jurisprudence for centuries. The US judge Oliver Wendell Holmes advised that the law was a prediction about what a judge would do. If bankers consider only whether they are complying with specific legal rules, they will create “alegal” transactions – deals that fit the letter of the law but violate its spirit. But they cannot be certain about how a judge might assess their conduct. That worry, not a rule, is what will make bankers tell clients about the presence of a fox.More generally, the suit against Goldman gives Congress a way forward for financial reforms. For example, the credit rating agencies, which rated Abacus 2007-AC1 triple A, were not named as defendants. Nor was Paulson, which issued a statement denying wrongdoing. These are important omissions, especially that of the rating agencies, which should worry about what a judge may say. Congress could ensure that they will by eliminating the protections that have shielded them from liability.


        Lynn Turner, the former SEC chief accountant, and I have published a paper* explaining how Congress could reform this area with one simple paragraph requiring that financial statements reflect reality, and by empowering lawyers to enforce that requirement after the fact. Some politicians recoil at the idea of expanding liability, and lawyers have been unpopular among business people since at least Shakespeare’s time. But 1930s financial reform worked for decades because it created a fear of liability."



        Ha Ha Ha. Hedge that risk sonny boy!

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        • #5
          Re: Rahm Emanuel and Magnetar Capital: The Definition of Compromised

          Originally posted by marvenger View Post
          The only way to stop these schemes is to cap pay, average incomes not capped but high earners cannot go above some multiple of average pay. You'll end up getting people who actually want to run the business well and act in the social interest running the business. There's still competition, but its not as high stakes, and you'll probably make more room for businesses to be incentivised by something other than a profit number, which can only be a good thing to prevent externalities and protect our planet.
          I'm not sure how this would affect the influence of money in Washington.

          I believe that serious campaign finance reform is the only way to end troublesome conflicts of interest like this.

          Comment


          • #6
            Re: Rahm Emanuel and Magnetar Capital: The Definition of Compromised

            Are you serious? Eight, ten and fifty thousand dollar political contributions to Rahm Emmanuel related entities means what, the Obama administration is somehow culpable for a lot of unsavory deals going down in 2005, 2006 and the like? WTF? Honestly, corruption at those levels would be an embarrassment. They made $20,000,000,000 and flipped the government into complicity for $68,000? Jesus Christ, if Rahm was complicit he ought to sue! He got stiffed!

            I think the case presented is so absurdly uncorrelated and the conclusions so misguided that one would have to be actively dumping tea in Boston Harbor to buy the idea that evil politico Rahm Emmanuel is somehow to blame for many, many billions in misdeeds by GS, Magnetar and a host of others. Does anyone really buy this?

            Gee, do you suppose unfettered, unregulated free markets may have had a hand in the CDO debacle and subsequent absurd gains and losses? Maybe?
            "The test of our progress is not whether we add more to the abundance of those who have much it is whether we provide enough for those who have little." - Franklin D. Roosevelt

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            • #7
              Re: Rahm Emanuel and Magnetar Capital: The Definition of Compromised

              I mean as long as there's an opportunity for obscene pay there's going to be fraud and corruption, and changing the rules so its not actually illegal.

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